#29: The Heritage of a Mixed-Chinese Filipino Woman, 1875

In the post-Spanish Colonial era Philippines, the term “Sangley” denoted individuals of full Chinese lineage. Francisco Van Camp’s 1875 photograph captures a “mestizo de langley,” representing mixed Chinese and Indigenous Filipino heritage.

This image reflects the complex intermingling of Chinese and Filipino identities, highlighting the rich tapestry of heritage that defines the nation’s history. This photograph gives us insight into the intricate social dynamics and cultural fusion that shaped the Philippines in the post-colonial era.